The whole story of the Taliban that America could not win even after spending Rs 61 lakh crore in 20 years.
The Taliban fought America for 20 years and forced it to leave the country.
The US has spent more than Rs 61 lakh crore in Afghanistan.
Afghanistan is the graveyard of Empires.
This age-old saying has come true in every age. America is the latest example after Alexander, the Mughals, the British, the Soviet Union. The US has spent more than Rs 61 lakh crore in Afghanistan. More than 2,300 American soldiers were killed. He eventually had to leave Afghanistan. – Taliban
One day earlier, by August 15, 2021, the Taliban had taken over the whole of Afghanistan, including the capital, Kabul. The Afghan army has agreed to a compromise with the Taliban. In Afghanistan, the Taliban's authority is once again being determined.
Here we present the story of the Taliban on 7 issues including its history, working and its ideology, source of income, war with America and future agenda.
1. Who is the Taliban?
It's from the early 1980's. Soviet troops had arrived in Afghanistan. The Afghan government was running under its own protection. Many mujahideen organizations were fighting the army against the government. The mujahideen received help from the United States and Pakistan. By 1989, the Soviet Union had withdrawn its troops. The fighters who fought against him are now fighting among themselves. One such fighter was Mulla Mohammad Umar. He started the Taliban movement with some Pashtun youth.
2. How does the Taliban work?
The Taliban, like the government of any country, is run. It has one head of the whole organization. Then there are the three deputy leaders. They have a Leadership Council, called the Leadership Council. Then there are the commissions of the various departments. Separate governors and commanders are also appointed for each province.
3. What is the ideology of the Taliban?
- Rules and laws of the Taliban.
- The power of the Taliban from 1996 to 2001.
- The Taliban have enforced the sariya law across the country.
- Ban girls from going to school and women from going to work.
- It has been made compulsory for men to namaz pray and keep long beards.
- Executed on murder charges, Cut off the thief's hand.
- Every terrorist in the world was given shelter in Afghanistan.
4. How rich is the Taliban?
The Taliban do not disclose any details of their accounts. It is difficult to determine his exact earnings and wealth. In 2016, Forbes estimated the Taliban's annual turnover at Rs 2,968 crore. According to a secret NATO report obtained by Radio Free Europe, the Taliban's annual budget in 2019-20 was about Rs 11,000 crore. Let's find out what his main source of income is ...
- The Taliban earn about Rs 2800 crore from opium.
- Afghanistan produces 80% of the world's opium.
- The Taliban control large areas of opium cultivation.
- The Taliban levy taxes on those who trade in opium.
- Border posts in Taliban areas are also taxed.
- Military outposts and urban areas are occupied and all property has been confiscated by the Taliban.
- The Taliban collects taxes from Mining companies operating illegally in Afghanistan.
5. The war between America and the Taliban lasted for 20 years.
On September 11, 2001, 19 terrorists hijacked four U.S. passenger planes. Two of the planes crashed at the World Trade Center, one at the Pentagon and one at an undisclosed location. The attack killed 2996 people. Al Qaeda was behind the attack. America became thirsty for the blood of Osama bin Laden. Osama first hid in Sudan, then took refuge in Afghanistan. When America found out about this it crashed on Afghanistan. At the time, Afghanistan was under Taliban rule.
- Mulla Mohammad Umar started living in Karachi where he died of an illness in 2013.
- On October 7, 2001, the US-led NATO defeated the Taliban in Afghanistan within six months.
- Top Taliban and al Qaeda leaders fled to Quetta, Pakistan.
- In September 2012, the Taliban carried out attacks in Kabul that included NATO camps.
- In 2013, Hakimullah Masood, a senior Taliban leader, was killed in a US drone strike.
- In August 2015, the Taliban announced Mullah Mansoor as its new leader.
- Mulla Mansoor was also killed in a US drone strike in May ,2016.
- After May 2016, the organization's work was handed over to Maulvi Hibtullah Akhunjada. He still has the leadership of the Taliban.
- Between 2001 and 2009, more than 111,000 Afghans were killed.
- More than 2,300 U.S. Army soldiers sacrificed their lives.
- More than 641,000 Afghan police and soldiers were killed.
6. Who is concerned about the growing influence of the Taliban?
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Pakistan: |
If there is a civil war in Afghanistan, the number of refugees going to Pakistan will increase. |
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Whether the Taliban is in control of Pakistan this time or not is also a matter of concern. |
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India: |
Afghan land could be used to train terrorists. |
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Such a Taliban government would increase Pakistan's diplomatic pressure on India. |
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United Nations: |
The Taliban is a threat to voluntary organization, civil rights and location security. |
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The Taliban has a very good relationship with Al Qaeda. |
7. What is the future agenda of the Taliban?
- US and NATO troops began withdrawing from Afghanistan in May this year.
- Since then, the Taliban's influence has grown in different parts of Afghanistan.
- The Taliban have seized more than 24 of Afghanistan's 34 provinces, including Herat, Kandahar and Kabul.
- The Taliban is trying to increase diplomacy with China and Russia.
- The Taliban's agenda is to establish its rule over Afghanistan.
- Afghanistan is currently an Islamic republic, which the Taliban want to establish as an Islamic emirate.
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